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Troubleshooting

License issues

The following section outlines practical information useful when dealing with getting access to and managing licenses for PyKX.

Accessing a license valid for PyKX

A number of trial and enterprise type licenses exist for q/kdb+. Not all licenses for q/kdb+ however are valid for PyKX. In particular users require access to a license which contains the feature flags pykx and embedq which provide access to the PyKX functionality. The following locations can be used for the retrieval of evaluation/personal licenses

  • For non-commercial personal users you can access a 12 month kdb+ license with PyKX enabled here.
  • For commercial evaluation, contact your KX sales representative or sales@kx.com requesting a PyKX trial license. Alternately apply through https://kx.com/book-demo.

For non-personal or non-commercial usage please contact sales@kx.com.

Once you have access to your license you can install the license following the steps provided here or through installation using the function kx.license.install as follows

>>> import pykx as kx
>>> kx.license.install('/path/to/downloaded/kc.lic')

Initialization failing with a embedq error

Failure to initialize PyKX while raising an error embedq indicates that the license you are attempting to use for PyKX in licensed modality does not have the sufficient feature flags necessary to run PyKX. To access a license which does allow for running PyKX in this modality please following the instructions here to get a new license with appropriate feature flags.

Initialization failing with a kc.lic error

If after initially completing the installation guide for PyKX here you receive the following error:

pykx.exceptions.PyKXException: Failed to initialize embedded q. Captured output from initialization attempt:
    '2023.09.02T21:28:45.699 licence error: kc.lic

It usually indicates that your license was not correctly written to disk or a license could not be found, to check that the installed license matches the license you expect.

The following shows a successful check being completed:

>>> import pykx as kx
>>> kx.license.check('/path/to/downloaded/kc.lic')
    True

The following shows an example of a failed check:

>>> import pykx as kx
>>> kx.license.check('/path/to/incorrect/license.txt')
Supplied license information does not match.
Please consider reinstalling your license using pykx.util.install_license

On disk license:
b'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S+LaCnJM0yqNjW9xGyog5mlbX2k3mBRyBjbJH/1OWTcIg7uDYxxoMtDOCJjeBdSqI=aK+5FVTVarfowvudv7QsMGeohGaJMyczNWVPPjsbyvsxbAwdXvJUuP0jcFCFVeF'

Supplied string content:
b'8nD+HkcJ93xW4oOEtHIZxeWkA1glv5wJ5wE2Fsmbc4lg2ntT9JpsclE1hFeG/Ox/jM4=6GjXD2VNpiCAJ80DNVcXuDB+IPEnP22DMGvBIolJt2pdy9kooGZNQpr6svIkRWX/0m/SbydbQOQUVvfNTxsDjZvvsCiGkdQtygs3sDEJbxsT+KfjqJ7Sd6RQ/47HJHG4JyIWdhmvEBVGSLBa5mdAaCLWdCrga3hHZbW3F4e/l3K4nOQvU91WEiMd6PT061r66AOYmjGACCXqmQ9kSsJfMTXPRi9M2i93Oyv895kFVKdZCLCdKdaow790RcjwnKjFFOERGcge=lZdRtp2BLA+JbixvTIKTObmfqr7uPYsGQLfXSFnQCq7jbt3yxv1ZPjvjYLPTx7YKIvgo+ITG6vyYe+cfwaW1g0tlvFTcVSVb/sxUvvLCLiWMdxGjt5JUxV3GaSm9ysHVk5MrTDpp/5qqXes1/BOXsD2DmS/QSZr/Mt+Vc2baKuxPw1w5YnGVuY6vHxHffABzkn+WPcguabr86JcmIAcC0zc2TLkbufBPJewYka9PIt1Ng283NKe13huPUohnryYVIMPyjrTWpDid+yC5kSGVeP0/5+rJvLmFZUB/n0RUjgMZU5V++GPU1QnCBa+'
False
The following shows a successful check being completed:

```python
>>> import pykx as kx
>>> license_string = '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S+LaCnJM0yqNjW9xGyog5mlbX2k3mBRyBjbJH/1OWTcIg7uDYxxoMtDOCJjeBdSqI=aK+5FVTVarfowvudv7QsMGeohGaJMyczNWVPPjsbyvsxbAwdXvJUuP0jcFCFVeF'
>>> kx.license.check(license_string, format = 'STRING')
True
```

The following shows an example of a failed check:

```python
>>> import pykx as kx

license_string = '8nD+HkcJ93xW4oOEtHIZxeWkA1glv5wJ5wE2Fsmbc4lg2ntT9JpsclE1hFeG/Ox/jM4=6GjXD2VNpiCAJ80DNVcXuDB+IPEnP22DMGvBIolJt2pdy9kooGZNQpr6svIkRWX/0m/SbydbQOQUVvfNTxsDjZvvsCiGkdQtygs3sDEJbxsT+KfjqJ7Sd6RQ/47HJHG4JyIWdhmvEBVGSLBa5mdAaCLWdCrga3hHZbW3F4e/l3K4nOQvU91WEiMd6PT061r66AOYmjGACCXqmQ9kSsJfMTXPRi9M2i93Oyv895kFVKdZCLCdKdaow790RcjwnKjFFOERGcge=lZdRtp2BLA+JbixvTIKTObmfqr7uPYsGQLfXSFnQCq7jbt3yxv1ZPjvjYLPTx7YKIvgo+ITG6vyYe+cfwaW1g0tlvFTcVSVb/sxUvvLCLiWMdxGjt5JUxV3GaSm9ysHVk5MrTDpp/5qqXes1/BOXsD2DmS/QSZr/Mt+Vc2baKuxPw1w5YnGVuY6vHxHffABzkn+WPcguabr86JcmIAcC0zc2TLkbufBPJewYka9PIt1Ng283NKe13huPUohnryYVIMPyjrTWpDid+yC5kSGVeP0/5+rJvLmFZUB/n0RUjgMZU5V++GPU1QnCBa+' >>> kx.license.check(license_string, format = 'STRING') Supplied license information does not match. Please consider reinstalling your license using pykx.util.install_license

On disk license:
b'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S+LaCnJM0yqNjW9xGyog5mlbX2k3mBRyBjbJH/1OWTcIg7uDYxxoMtDOCJjeBdSqI=aK+5FVTVarfowvudv7QsMGeohGaJMyczNWVPPjsbyvsxbAwdXvJUuP0jcFCFVeF'

Supplied string content:
b'8nD+HkcJ93xW4oOEtHIZxeWkA1glv5wJ5wE2Fsmbc4lg2ntT9JpsclE1hFeG/Ox/jM4=6GjXD2VNpiCAJ80DNVcXuDB+IPEnP22DMGvBIolJt2pdy9kooGZNQpr6svIkRWX/0m/SbydbQOQUVvfNTxsDjZvvsCiGkdQtygs3sDEJbxsT+KfjqJ7Sd6RQ/47HJHG4JyIWdhmvEBVGSLBa5mdAaCLWdCrga3hHZbW3F4e/l3K4nOQvU91WEiMd6PT061r66AOYmjGACCXqmQ9kSsJfMTXPRi9M2i93Oyv895kFVKdZCLCdKdaow790RcjwnKjFFOERGcge=lZdRtp2BLA+JbixvTIKTObmfqr7uPYsGQLfXSFnQCq7jbt3yxv1ZPjvjYLPTx7YKIvgo+ITG6vyYe+cfwaW1g0tlvFTcVSVb/sxUvvLCLiWMdxGjt5JUxV3GaSm9ysHVk5MrTDpp/5qqXes1/BOXsD2DmS/QSZr/Mt+Vc2baKuxPw1w5YnGVuY6vHxHffABzkn+WPcguabr86JcmIAcC0zc2TLkbufBPJewYka9PIt1Ng283NKe13huPUohnryYVIMPyjrTWpDid+yC5kSGVeP0/5+rJvLmFZUB/n0RUjgMZU5V++GPU1QnCBa+'
False
```

Environment issues

Using PyKX under q is raising a 'libpython error

If you are getting a 'libpython error when starting PyKX within a q session, this may indicate that PyKX has been unable to source the Python shared libraries that are required to run Python within an embedded setting. To fix this issue users can either

  • Find the absolute path to the appropriate shared object and set the environment variable PYKX_PYTHON_LIB_PATH with this location.
  • Set the environment variable PYKX_USE_FIND_LIBPYTHON to "true", this will use the Python library find-libpython to locate the libpython shared library and automatically set PYKX_PYTHON_LIB_PATH to the returned location.

Getting more information about your environment

The following section outlines how a user can get access to a verbose set of environment configuration associated with PyKX. This information is helpful when debugging your environment and should be provided if possible with support requests.

>>> import pykx as kx
>>> kx.util.debug_environment()  # see below for output
Output
>>> kx.util.debug_environment()
missing q binary at '/usr/local/anaconda3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pykx/lib/m64/q'
**** PyKX information ****
pykx.args: ()
pykx.qhome: /usr/local/anaconda3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pykx/lib
pykx.qlic: /usr/local/anaconda3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pykx/lib
pykx.licensed: True
pykx.__version__: 1.5.3rc2.dev525+g41f008ad
pykx.file: /usr/local/anaconda3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pykx/util.py

**** Python information ****
sys.version: 3.8.3 (default, Jul  2 2020, 11:26:31) 
[Clang 10.0.0 ]
pandas: 1.5.3
numpy: 1.24.4
pytz: 2022.7.1
which python: /usr/local/anaconda3/bin/python
which python3: /usr/local/anaconda3/bin/python3

**** Platform information ****
platform.platform: macOS-10.16-x86_64-i386-64bit

**** PyKX Configuration Variables ****
PYKX_IGNORE_QHOME: False
PYKX_KEEP_LOCAL_TIMES: False
PYKX_ALLOCATOR: False
PYKX_GC: False
PYKX_LOAD_PYARROW_UNSAFE: False
PYKX_MAX_ERROR_LENGTH: 256
PYKX_NOQCE: False
PYKX_RELEASE_GIL: False
PYKX_Q_LIB_LOCATION: /usr/local/anaconda3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pykx/lib
PYKX_Q_LOCK: False
PYKX_SKIP_UNDERQ: False
PYKX_Q_EXECUTABLE: /usr/local/anaconda3/envs/qenv/q/m64/q
PYKX_THREADING: False
PYKX_4_1_ENABLED: False
PYKX_QDEBUG: False
PYKX_DEBUG_INSIGHTS_LIBRARIES: False
PYKX_DEFAULT_CONVERSION:
PYKX_EXECUTABLE: /usr/local/anaconda3/lib/python3.8/bin/python3.8
PYKX_PYTHON_LIB_PATH:
PYKX_PYTHON_BASE_PATH:
PYKX_PYTHON_HOME_PATH:
PYKX_DIR: /usr/local/anaconda3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pykx

**** License information ****
pykx.qlic directory: True
pykx.lic writable: True
pykx.qhome lics: ['kc.lic']
pykx.qlic lics: ['kc.lic']

**** q information ****
which q: /usr/local/anaconda3/bin/q
q info: